The UAE’s hospitality law combines hotel liability, consumer protection, local licensing, and employment rules. Civil Transactions Law Article 928 makes hotelkeepers responsible for guests’ belongings, including losses caused by visitors.
Quick Answer
Hospitality law in the UAE governs hotel liability for guest belongings, consumer protection, tourism licensing, employee rights and unpaid hotel or restaurant bills.
Under Article 928 of the Civil Transactions Law, hotels may be responsible for guests’ belongings, including losses caused by visitors. Special conditions apply to cash, securities and valuables.
Guests must report loss or damage immediately and generally bring a claim within six months of departure under Article 929. Hotels and restaurants must also comply with applicable consumer, employment and licensing requirements.
hospitality law: the UAE legal framework
| Area | What applies | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Guests’ belongings | Hotels are liable for guests’ belongings, even for acts of visitors, but for cash and valuables only if deposited, wrongly refused or lost by the hotel’s fault | CTL Art 928 |
| Reporting and claims | The guest must notify the hotel at once of theft, loss or damage, and a claim is not heard after six months from departure | CTL Art 929 |
| Hotel and restaurant bills | A claim for lodging, food and expenses paid for guests is not heard after two years if the debt is denied | CTL Art 432 |
| Consumer protection | Suppliers must give an Arabic invoice and accurate information, and breaches can lead to fines | Federal Law 15/2020 |
| Staff | Contracts, working hours, overtime and rest days follow the Labor Law | Federal Decree-Law 33/2021 |
| Licensing and classification | Each emirate’s tourism authority licenses and classifies hotels, such as Dubai’s Department of Economy and Tourism | Emirate rules |
Facing a Hotel or Hospitality Dispute in the UAE?
Discuss hotel liability, guest belongings, contractual obligations or an unresolved hospitality claim with Leaders Advocates. The applicable legal options depend on the documents and circumstances.
What guests should do
- Hand cash, jewelry and other valuables to the hotel for safekeeping, and get a receipt.
- Report any theft, loss or damage to the hotel immediately, because delay without excuse can forfeit your rights (Article 929(1)).
- Keep the invoice and booking terms, which the hotel must provide under consumer protection rules.
- Bring any claim within six months of leaving (Article 929(2)).
Guest Checklist After Theft, Loss or Damage at a Hotel
When reporting a loss, preserve the documents and details that help establish what happened and when.
- Notify hotel management immediately and request written acknowledgment.
- Keep your booking confirmation, invoice and stay dates.
- Preserve any safekeeping receipt issued for valuables.
- Record the missing or damaged belongings and their approximate values.
- Keep relevant photographs, messages and hotel correspondence.
- Obtain a police report where appropriate.
- Check the six-month period applicable to claims after departure.
Were Your Belongings Lost or Stolen During a Hotel Stay?
Hotel liability and guest claim deadlines may affect your options. Discuss the circumstances, safekeeping records, incident reports and hotel response with Leaders Advocates.
What hotels and restaurants should check
- Hold the license and classification your emirate’s tourism authority requires.
- Offer safekeeping for valuables, and record what you receive.
- Issue clear Arabic invoices and accurate pricing.
- Comply with the Labor Law for staff hours, overtime, leave and end-of-service pay.
- Pursue unpaid guest bills within two years, or keep a written acknowledgment of the debt.
Hotel and Restaurant Legal Compliance Checklist
Hospitality operators should review the legal obligations relevant to their business and the emirate in which they operate.
- Confirm tourism licenses, approvals and hotel classification requirements.
- Maintain procedures for accepting valuables for safekeeping.
- Keep records of guest complaints and reported losses.
- Check pricing disclosures, invoices and consumer information.
- Review employment contracts, working hours and leave entitlements.
- Maintain accurate records of unpaid guest invoices.
- Monitor the applicable deadlines for recovering hospitality debts.
Need Legal Advice for a Hotel or Restaurant in Dubai?
Hospitality businesses may face disputes involving guest claims, unpaid invoices, consumer obligations, employment matters and operational requirements. Discuss your documents and legal concerns with Leaders Advocates.
If you run a hotel or restaurant, or you are a guest with a claim, you can contact us on WhatsApp.
Questions about hospitality law in the UAE
To discuss a hospitality matter, speak to our lawyers on WhatsApp.
Related reading
Sources
Need Legal Help With Hospitality Law in the UAE?
Leaders Advocates can discuss hotel liability, guest compensation claims, unpaid hospitality invoices, consumer disputes, contracts and employment matters affecting hotel and restaurant businesses. The appropriate legal response depends on the facts, documents and applicable UAE and emirate-level rules.

